Section 108 of Occupational Safety and Health Act CAP 236A: Offences
(1) In the event of any contravention in connexion with or in relation to a workplace of the provisions of this Act, the occupier, or if the contravention is one in respect of which the owner is by or under this Act made responsible, the owner of the workplace shall, subject to this Act be guilty of an offence.
(2) In the event of a contravention by an employee of the provisions of this Act with respect to duties of employees or of a contravention by any person of any rule or order made under this Act, which expressly imposes any duty upon him, that employee shall be guilty of an offence and the occupier or owner, as the case may be, shall not be guilty of an offence by reason only of the contravention of the said provisions of this Act, or the contravention of the provision imposing the said duty, as the case may be, unless it is proved that he failed to take all reasonable steps to prevent the contravention; but this subsection shall not be taken as affecting any liability of the occupier or owner in respect of the same matter by virtue of some provision other than the provisions or provision aforesaid.
(3) If the occupier of a workplace avails himself of any special exception allowed by or under this Act and fails to comply with any of the conditions attached to the exception, he shall be deemed to have contravened the provisions of this Act.
(4) If any persons are employed in a workplace otherwise than in accordance with the provisions of this Act, there shall be deemed to be a separate contravention in respect of each person so employed.
(5) Where an offence under this Act is committed by a company, co-operative society or other body of persons and is proved to have been committed with the consent or connivance of, or to have been facilitated by any neglect on the part of, any director, Chairperson, manager, secretary or other officer of the company, co-operative society or other body of persons, he, as well as the company, co-operative society or other body of persons, shall be deemed to have committed the offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly.
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- Section 109 - General penalty
(1) Any person who commits an offence under this Act for which no express penalty is provided shall on conviction be liable to a fine not exceeding three hundred thousand shillings or to imprisonment...
- Section 110 - Court may order cause of contravention to be remedied
(1) Where the occupier or owner of workplace is convicted of an offence under this Act, the court may, in addition to or instead of imposing any penalty, order him, within the time specified in the...
- Section 111 - Penalty in case of death or injury
If any person is killed, or dies, suffers any bodily injury, in consequence of the occupier or owner of a workplace having contravened any provision of this Act, the occupier or owner of the workplace...
- Section 112 - Forgery, false declaration, etc.
A person who—
(a) forges or counterfeits any certificate required by, under or for the purposes of this Act;
(b) gives or signs any certificate knowing it to be false in any material...
- Section 113 - Penalty on persons committing offence for which occupier is liable
Where an act or default for which an occupier or owner of a workplace is liable under this Act is in fact the act or default of an agent, servant, worker or other person, that agent, servant, worker...
- Section 114 - Exemption of occupier or owner on conviction of actual offender
(1) Where the occupier or owner of a workplace is charged with an offence under this Act, he shall be entitled, upon a charge duly made by him and on giving to the prosecution not less than three...
- Section 115 - Proceedings against persons other than occupiers or owners
Where, under this Act, any person is substituted for the occupier or owner of a workplace with respect to any provisions of this Act, any order, summons, notice or proceeding which, for the purpose of...
- Section 116 - Prosecution of offences
(1) All offences under this Act shall be prosecuted, and all fines under this Act shall be recovered in a magistrate’s court.
(2) In any proceedings under this Act, it shall be sufficient in the...
- Section 117 - Special provisions as to evidence
(1) If a person is found in a workplace at any time at which work is going on or the machinery is in motion, except during the intervals for meals or rest, he shall, until the contrary is proved, be...
- Section 118 - Service of documents
(1) Any document, including any summons or order, required or authorized to be served under this Act may be served—
(a) on any person, by delivering it to him, or by leaving it at, or sending it by...
- Section 119 - Power to modify agreements
If by reason of an agreement between the owner and the occupier of premises, the whole or any part of which has been let as a workplace, the owner or occupier is prevented from carrying out any...
- Section 120 - Power to apportion expenses
Where in any premises the whole or any part of which has been let as a workplace, any structural or other alterations are required in order to comply with the provisions of this Act, or in order to...
- Section 121 - Posting of abstract of Act, rules and notices
(1) There shall be kept posted in a prominent position in every workplace—
(a) the prescribed abstract of this Act;
(b) a notice of the address of the Director and of the area occupational safety...
- Section 122 - General register
(1) There shall be kept in every workplace a register, in the prescribed form, called the general register, and there shall be entered in or attached to that register—
(a) the certificate of...
- Section 123 - Preservation of registers and records
(1) The general register and every other register or record kept in pursuance of this Act shall be preserved and shall be kept available for inspection by any occupational safety and health officer...
- Section 124 - Return of persons employed
(1) The occupier of every workplace, to which any of the provisions of this Act apply, shall, if so required, by an order published in the Gazette, send to the Director, at such intervals and on or...
- Section 125 - Approval of plans of workplace premises
(1) No building shall be erected or converted for use as a workplace and no structural alteration and no extension shall be made to any existing workplace except in accordance with plans showing...
- Section 126 - Occupational Safety and Health Fund
(1) Notwithstanding section 26 of the Government Financial Management Act, No. 5 of 2004 (repealed), Parliament shall appropriate moneys necessary for the establishment of a fund to be known as the...
- Section 127 - Safety and health regulations
(1) The Cabinet Secretary may, in consultation with the Council, make regulations under this Act to— (a) prohibit exposure to hazard; or
(b) prescribe ways to prevent or minimise exposure to...
- Section 128 - Power to direct formal investigation of accidents and cases of disease
(1) The Cabinet Secretary may direct a formal investigation to be held into any accident occurring or case of disease contracted or suspected to have been contracted in a workplace, premises, place...
- Section 129 - Repeal and savings
(1) Subject to the provisions of subsection (2), the Factories and Other Places of Work Act is repealed.
(2) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (1)—
(a) anything done under the provisions...