- Section 75A of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Continuing trust arising
(1) If, after confirmation of the grant of letters of administration at any time there is a continuing trust and only one surviving administrator, that administrator shall without delay apply to the court to appoint, subject to section 66, as administrators jointly with him not less than one or more...
- Section 76 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Revocation or annulment of grant
A grant of representation, whether or not confirmed, may at any time be revoked or annulled if the court decides, either on application by any interested party or of its own motion—
(a) that the proceedings to obtain the grant were defective in substance;
(b) that the grant was obtained...
- Section 77 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Sealing of Commonwealth and foreign grants
(1) Where a court or other authority, having jurisdiction in matters of probate or administration in any Commonwealth country or in any other foreign country designated by the Attorney-General by notice in the Gazette, has, either before or after the commencement of this Act, granted probate or...
- Section 78 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Duplicate or copy of foreign grant to have same effect as original
For the purposes of this Act, a duplicate of any grant sealed with the seal of a court or other authority in a Commonwealth or foreign country, or a copy thereof certified as correct by, or duly on behalf of, that court or authority, shall have the same effect as the original.
- Section 79 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Property of deceased to vest in personal representative
The executor or administrator to whom representation has been granted shall be the personal representative of the deceased for all purposes of that grant, and, subject to any limitation imposed by the grant, all the property of the deceased shall vest in him as personal representative.
- Section 80 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: When grant takes effect
(1) A grant of probate shall establish the will as from the date of death, and shall render valid all intermediate acts of the executor or executors to whom the grant is made consistent with his or their duties as such.
(2) A grant of letters of administration, with or without the will annexed,...
- Section 81 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Powers and duties of personal representatives to vest in survivor on death of one of them
Upon the death of one or more of several executors or administrators to whom a grant of representation has been made, all the powers and duties of the executors or administrators shall become vested in the survivors or survivor of them:
Provided that, where there has been a grant of letters of...
- Section 82 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Powers of personal representatives
Personal representatives shall, subject only to any limitation imposed by their grant, have the following powers—
(a) to enforce, by suit or otherwise, all causes of action which, by virtue of any law, survive the deceased or arising out of his death for his personal representative;
(b) to sell...
- Section 83 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Duties of personal representatives
Personal representatives shall have the following duties—
(a) to provide and pay out of the estate of the deceased, the expenses of a reasonable funeral for him;
(b) to get in all free property of the deceased, including debts owing to him and moneys payable to his personal representatives by...
- Section 84 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Personal representatives to act as trustees in certain cases
Where the administration of the estate of a deceased person involves any continuing trusts, whether by way of life interest or for minor beneficiaries or otherwise, the personal representatives shall, unless other trustees have been appointed by a will for the purpose of the trust, be the trustees...
- Section 85 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Assent necessary to complete legatee’s title
(1) The assent of the executor shall be necessary to complete the title of the legatee to a specific legacy.
(2) Such assent may be verbal, and either express or implied from the conduct of the executor, and shall be sufficient to divest his interest as executor therein, and (subject to any...
- Section 86 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Debts to be paid before legacies
Debts of every description enforceable at law and owed by or out of an estate shall be paid before any legacy.
- Section 87 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Personal representatives not bound to pay legacies without indemnity
If an estate is subject to any contingent liabilities, a personal representative shall not be bound to pay any legacy without a sufficient indemnity to meet the liabilities whenever they may become due.
- Section 88 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Abatement and refunding of legacies
Legacies shall abate and be refunded according to the provisions of the Sixth Schedule.
- Section 89 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Insolvent estates
(1) Where an application for a grant of probate or letters of administration shows by the inventory therein that the estate the subject thereof will, after payment of funeral and other expenses, be insolvent, the court shall of its own motion order the administration of that estate in bankruptcy as...
- Section 90 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Investment of funds to provide for legacies and interest on legacies
Personal representatives shall invest funds to provide for legacies in the manner and according to the provisions set out in the Seventh Schedule to this Act; and legacies shall carry interest in accordance with those provisions.
- Section 91 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Transfer of assets from Kenya to personal representatives in country of domicile for distribution
Where a person not having his domicile in Kenya has died leaving assets both in Kenya and in the country in which he had his domicile at the time of his death, and there has been a grant of representation in Kenya with respect to the assets there, and a grant of representation in the country of...
- Section 92 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Protection of persons acting on representation
(1) Every person making or permitting to be made any payment or disposition in good faith under a grant of representation shall be indemnified and protected in so doing, notwithstanding any defects or circumstances whatsoever affecting the validity of the grant.
(2) Where a grant of representation...
- Section 93 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Validity of transfer not affected by revocation of representation
(1) All transfers of any interest in immovable or movable property made to a purchaser either before or after the commencement of this Act by a person to whom representation has been granted shall be valid, notwithstanding any subsequent revocation or variation of the grant either before or after...
- Section 94 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Neglect or misapplication of assets by personal representatives
When a personal representative neglects to get in any asset forming part of the estate in respect of which representation has been granted to him, or misapplies any such asset, or subjects it to loss or damage, he shall, whether or not also guilty of an offence on that account, be liable to make...
- Section 95 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Offences by personal representatives
(1) Any personal representative who, as regards the estate in respect of which representation has been granted to him—
(a) wilfully or recklessly neglects to get in any asset forming part of the estate, misapplies any such asset, or subjects any such asset to loss or damage; or
(b) wilfully...
- Section 96 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Sane murderer not to share in victim’s estate
(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, a person who, while sane, murders another person shall not be entitled directly or indirectly to any share in the estate of the murdered person, and the persons beneficially entitled to shares in the estate of the murdered person shall be...
- Section 97 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Rules
The Rules Committee may make rules of procedure generally for the carrying out of the purposes and provisions of this Act, and without prejudice to the foregoing generality, any such rules of procedure may prescribe—
(a) the procedure to be followed by a court in determining applications under...
- Section 98 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Transitional
All proceedings commenced under any written law or part thereof repealed by this Act shall, so far as practicable be continued under this Act.
- Section 99 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Repeal
The laws set out in the Eighth Schedule are repealed.
- Section 100 of Law of Succession Act CAP 160: Amendments
The Acts set out in the first column of the Ninth Schedule are amended, in relation to the provisions thereof specified in the second column of that Schedule, in the manner specified in relation thereto in the third column of that Schedule. 101. Saving
Except as otherwise expressly provided in...
- Section 1 of Civil Procedure Act CAP 21: Short title and application
(1) This Act may be cited as the Civil Procedure Act.
(2) This Act applies to proceedings in the High Court and, subject to the Magistrate’s Courts Act (Cap. 10), to proceedings in subordinate courts.
- Section 1A of Civil Procedure Act CAP 21: Objective of Act
(1) The overriding objective of this Act and the rules made hereunder is to facilitate the just, expeditious, proportionate and affordable resolution of the civil disputes governed by the Act.
(2) The Court shall, in the exercise of its powers under this Act or the interpretation of any of its...
- Section 1B of Civil Procedure Act CAP 21: Duty of Court
(1) For the purpose of furthering the overriding objective specified in section 1A, the Court shall handle all matters presented before it for the purpose of attaining the following aims—
(a) the just determination of the proceedings;
(b) the efficient disposal of the business of the Court;...
- Section 2 of Civil Procedure Act CAP 21: Interpretation
In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires—
“Act” includes rules;
“court” means the High Court or a subordinate court, acting in the exercise of its civil jurisdiction;
“decree” means the formal expression of an adjudication which, so far as regards the court expressing it,...